Software Internationalization: 5 Pre-Localization Considerations
Software internationalization (i18n) is foundational for creating products that are truly global. As Seprotec defines it, this process involves the engineering and content-design work necessary to equip a product with the flexibility to support various languages, locales, and writing directions without needing to rebuild it for each new market. The importance of such groundwork cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts the quality of translation, whether human or machine. Seprotec emphasizes that the journey to high-quality translation begins with well-crafted source strings.
To effectively internationalize software, developers and localization managers need to understand not only the technical aspect but also the linguistic and cultural nuances inherent in different markets. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) suggests that text expansion for English strings, especially those under ten characters, can average between 200 to 300 percent when translated. This expansion has significant implications for UI/UX design and necessitates an i18n approach that anticipates and accommodates such variations.
An effective technique highlighted by Seprotec involves pseudo-localization, where source text characters are replaced with accented and lengthened versions. This technique ensures early detection of issues with text expansion or character encoding by simulating how translated text will appear in the final product. For example, the word "Save" could be represented as "[Šàvéé]" in a pseudo-localized format, providing a preview of the impact on layout and readability.
Furthermore, AI translation, while advanced, is limited to text processing alone, leaving layout, formats, encoding, and sentence fragmentation unchanged. This underscores the pivotal role of internationalization as an engineering task, facilitating not just seamless translations, but also smooth functional integrations. Initiated back in 1989, Seprotec's ongoing commitment to supporting multilingual products has shown that successful localization relies heavily on robust i18n processes.
By adhering to these foundational checks, organizations can significantly enhance their product's adaptability across different linguistic landscapes, ultimately leading to a smoother localization phase.
Intelligence
Why this matters
- Effective i18n improves translation quality and user experience.
- Anticipating text expansion is crucial for UI/UX design.
- Pseudo-localization helps identify localization issues early.
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